Como listar os Jobs (schedules, commands, steps) via Query no SQL Server

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Olá pessoal,
Bom dia!

Neste post, vou demonstrar pra vocês uma query que permite listar várias propriedades dos Jobs do SQL Server Agent, incluindo os agendamentos, steps, comandos executados, categorias e muito mais. Isso é especialmente útil pra auditoria e inventário de rotinas.

Procurei criar um script completo, listando praticamente todas as propriedades dos Jobs, Steps e Shedules, onde o job irá aparecer mais de uma vez na lista de tiver mais de 1 step ou schedule.

SELECT
    [sJOB].[name] AS [JobName] ,
    CASE [sJOB].[enabled]
      WHEN 1 THEN 'Yes'
      WHEN 0 THEN 'No'
    END AS [IsEnabled] ,
    [sJOB].[date_created] AS [JobCreatedOn] ,
    [sJOB].[date_modified] AS [JobLastModifiedOn] ,
    [sJSTP].[step_id] AS [StepNo] ,
    [sJSTP].[step_name] AS [StepName] ,
    [sDBP].[name] AS [JobOwner] ,
    [sCAT].[name] AS [JobCategory] ,
    [sJOB].[description] AS [JobDescription] ,
    CASE [sJSTP].[subsystem]
      WHEN 'ActiveScripting' THEN 'ActiveX Script'
      WHEN 'CmdExec' THEN 'Operating system (CmdExec)'
      WHEN 'PowerShell' THEN 'PowerShell'
      WHEN 'Distribution' THEN 'Replication Distributor'
      WHEN 'Merge' THEN 'Replication Merge'
      WHEN 'QueueReader' THEN 'Replication Queue Reader'
      WHEN 'Snapshot' THEN 'Replication Snapshot'
      WHEN 'LogReader' THEN 'Replication Transaction-Log Reader'
      WHEN 'ANALYSISCOMMAND' THEN 'SQL Server Analysis Services Command'
      WHEN 'ANALYSISQUERY' THEN 'SQL Server Analysis Services Query'
      WHEN 'SSIS' THEN 'SQL Server Integration Services Package'
      WHEN 'TSQL' THEN 'Transact-SQL script (T-SQL)'
      ELSE sJSTP.subsystem
    END AS [StepType] ,
    [sPROX].[name] AS [RunAs] ,
    [sJSTP].[database_name] AS [Database] ,
    REPLACE(REPLACE(REPLACE([sJSTP].[command], CHAR(10) + CHAR(13), ' '), CHAR(13), ' '), CHAR(10), ' ') AS [ExecutableCommand] ,
    CASE [sJSTP].[on_success_action]
      WHEN 1 THEN 'Quit the job reporting success'
      WHEN 2 THEN 'Quit the job reporting failure'
      WHEN 3 THEN 'Go to the next step'
      WHEN 4 THEN 'Go to Step: ' + QUOTENAME(CAST([sJSTP].[on_success_step_id] AS VARCHAR(3))) + ' ' + [sOSSTP].[step_name]
    END AS [OnSuccessAction] ,
    [sJSTP].[retry_attempts] AS [RetryAttempts] ,
    [sJSTP].[retry_interval] AS [RetryInterval (Minutes)] ,
    CASE [sJSTP].[on_fail_action]
      WHEN 1 THEN 'Quit the job reporting success'
      WHEN 2 THEN 'Quit the job reporting failure'
      WHEN 3 THEN 'Go to the next step'
      WHEN 4 THEN 'Go to Step: ' + QUOTENAME(CAST([sJSTP].[on_fail_step_id] AS VARCHAR(3))) + ' ' + [sOFSTP].[step_name]
    END AS [OnFailureAction],
    CASE
        WHEN [sSCH].[schedule_uid] IS NULL THEN 'No'
        ELSE 'Yes'
      END AS [IsScheduled],
    [sSCH].[name] AS [JobScheduleName],
    CASE 
        WHEN [sSCH].[freq_type] = 64 THEN 'Start automatically when SQL Server Agent starts'
        WHEN [sSCH].[freq_type] = 128 THEN 'Start whenever the CPUs become idle'
        WHEN [sSCH].[freq_type] IN (4,8,16,32) THEN 'Recurring'
        WHEN [sSCH].[freq_type] = 1 THEN 'One Time'
    END [ScheduleType], 
    CASE [sSCH].[freq_type]
        WHEN 1 THEN 'One Time'
        WHEN 4 THEN 'Daily'
        WHEN 8 THEN 'Weekly'
        WHEN 16 THEN 'Monthly'
        WHEN 32 THEN 'Monthly - Relative to Frequency Interval'
        WHEN 64 THEN 'Start automatically when SQL Server Agent starts'
        WHEN 128 THEN 'Start whenever the CPUs become idle'
  END [Occurrence], 
  CASE [sSCH].[freq_type]
        WHEN 4 THEN 'Occurs every ' + CAST([freq_interval] AS VARCHAR(3)) + ' day(s)'
        WHEN 8 THEN 'Occurs every ' + CAST([freq_recurrence_factor] AS VARCHAR(3)) + ' week(s) on '
                + CASE WHEN [sSCH].[freq_interval] & 1 = 1 THEN 'Sunday' ELSE '' END
                + CASE WHEN [sSCH].[freq_interval] & 2 = 2 THEN ', Monday' ELSE '' END
                + CASE WHEN [sSCH].[freq_interval] & 4 = 4 THEN ', Tuesday' ELSE '' END
                + CASE WHEN [sSCH].[freq_interval] & 8 = 8 THEN ', Wednesday' ELSE '' END
                + CASE WHEN [sSCH].[freq_interval] & 16 = 16 THEN ', Thursday' ELSE '' END
                + CASE WHEN [sSCH].[freq_interval] & 32 = 32 THEN ', Friday' ELSE '' END
                + CASE WHEN [sSCH].[freq_interval] & 64 = 64 THEN ', Saturday' ELSE '' END
        WHEN 16 THEN 'Occurs on Day ' + CAST([freq_interval] AS VARCHAR(3)) + ' of every ' + CAST([sSCH].[freq_recurrence_factor] AS VARCHAR(3)) + ' month(s)'
        WHEN 32 THEN 'Occurs on '
                 + CASE [sSCH].[freq_relative_interval]
                    WHEN 1 THEN 'First'
                    WHEN 2 THEN 'Second'
                    WHEN 4 THEN 'Third'
                    WHEN 8 THEN 'Fourth'
                    WHEN 16 THEN 'Last'
                   END
                 + ' ' 
                 + CASE [sSCH].[freq_interval]
                    WHEN 1 THEN 'Sunday'
                    WHEN 2 THEN 'Monday'
                    WHEN 3 THEN 'Tuesday'
                    WHEN 4 THEN 'Wednesday'
                    WHEN 5 THEN 'Thursday'
                    WHEN 6 THEN 'Friday'
                    WHEN 7 THEN 'Saturday'
                    WHEN 8 THEN 'Day'
                    WHEN 9 THEN 'Weekday'
                    WHEN 10 THEN 'Weekend day'
                   END
                 + ' of every ' + CAST([sSCH].[freq_recurrence_factor] AS VARCHAR(3)) + ' month(s)'
    END AS [Recurrence], 
    CASE [sSCH].[freq_subday_type]
        WHEN 1 THEN 'Occurs once at ' + STUFF(STUFF(RIGHT('000000' + CAST([sSCH].[active_start_time] AS VARCHAR(6)), 6), 3, 0, ':'), 6, 0, ':')
        WHEN 2 THEN 'Occurs every ' + CAST([sSCH].[freq_subday_interval] AS VARCHAR(3)) + ' Second(s) between ' + STUFF(STUFF(RIGHT('000000' + CAST([sSCH].[active_start_time] AS VARCHAR(6)), 6), 3, 0, ':'), 6, 0, ':')+ ' & ' + STUFF(STUFF(RIGHT('000000' + CAST([sSCH].[active_end_time] AS VARCHAR(6)), 6), 3, 0, ':'), 6, 0, ':')
        WHEN 4 THEN 'Occurs every ' + CAST([sSCH].[freq_subday_interval] AS VARCHAR(3)) + ' Minute(s) between ' + STUFF(STUFF(RIGHT('000000' + CAST([sSCH].[active_start_time] AS VARCHAR(6)), 6), 3, 0, ':'), 6, 0, ':')+ ' & ' + STUFF(STUFF(RIGHT('000000' + CAST([sSCH].[active_end_time] AS VARCHAR(6)), 6), 3, 0, ':'), 6, 0, ':')
        WHEN 8 THEN 'Occurs every ' + CAST([sSCH].[freq_subday_interval] AS VARCHAR(3)) + ' Hour(s) between ' + STUFF(STUFF(RIGHT('000000' + CAST([sSCH].[active_start_time] AS VARCHAR(6)), 6), 3, 0, ':'), 6, 0, ':')+ ' & ' + STUFF(STUFF(RIGHT('000000' + CAST([sSCH].[active_end_time] AS VARCHAR(6)), 6), 3, 0, ':'), 6, 0, ':')
    END [Frequency], 
    STUFF(STUFF(CAST([sSCH].[active_start_date] AS VARCHAR(8)), 5, 0, '-'), 8, 0, '-') AS [ScheduleUsageStartDate], 
    STUFF(STUFF(CAST([sSCH].[active_end_date] AS VARCHAR(8)), 5, 0, '-'), 8, 0, '-') AS [ScheduleUsageEndDate], 
    [sSCH].[date_created] AS [ScheduleCreatedOn], 
    [sSCH].[date_modified] AS [ScheduleLastModifiedOn],
    CASE [sJOB].[delete_level]
        WHEN 0 THEN 'Never'
        WHEN 1 THEN 'On Success'
        WHEN 2 THEN 'On Failure'
        WHEN 3 THEN 'On Completion'
    END AS [JobDeletionCriterion]
FROM
    [msdb].[dbo].[sysjobsteps] AS [sJSTP]
    INNER JOIN [msdb].[dbo].[sysjobs] AS [sJOB] ON [sJSTP].[job_id] = [sJOB].[job_id]
    LEFT JOIN [msdb].[dbo].[sysjobsteps] AS [sOSSTP] ON [sJSTP].[job_id] = [sOSSTP].[job_id] AND [sJSTP].[on_success_step_id] = [sOSSTP].[step_id]
    LEFT JOIN [msdb].[dbo].[sysjobsteps] AS [sOFSTP] ON [sJSTP].[job_id] = [sOFSTP].[job_id] AND [sJSTP].[on_fail_step_id] = [sOFSTP].[step_id]
    LEFT JOIN [msdb].[dbo].[sysproxies] AS [sPROX] ON [sJSTP].[proxy_id] = [sPROX].[proxy_id]
    LEFT JOIN [msdb].[dbo].[syscategories] AS [sCAT] ON [sJOB].[category_id] = [sCAT].[category_id]
    LEFT JOIN [msdb].[sys].[database_principals] AS [sDBP] ON [sJOB].[owner_sid] = [sDBP].[sid]
    LEFT JOIN [msdb].[dbo].[sysjobschedules] AS [sJOBSCH] ON [sJOB].[job_id] = [sJOBSCH].[job_id]
    LEFT JOIN [msdb].[dbo].[sysschedules] AS [sSCH] ON [sJOBSCH].[schedule_id] = [sSCH].[schedule_id]
ORDER BY
    [JobName] ,
    [StepNo]

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SELECT

[sJOB].[name] AS [JobName] ,

CASE [sJOB].[enabled]

WHEN 1 THEN 'Yes'

WHEN 0 THEN 'No'

END AS [IsEnabled] ,

[sJOB].[date_created] AS [JobCreatedOn] ,

[sJOB].[date_modified] AS [JobLastModifiedOn] ,

[sJSTP].[step_id] AS [StepNo] ,

[sJSTP].[step_name] AS [StepName] ,

[sDBP].[name] AS [JobOwner] ,

[sCAT].[name] AS [JobCategory] ,

[sJOB].[description] AS [JobDescription] ,

CASE [sJSTP].[subsystem]

WHEN 'ActiveScripting' THEN 'ActiveX Script'

WHEN 'CmdExec' THEN 'Operating system (CmdExec)'

WHEN 'PowerShell' THEN 'PowerShell'

WHEN 'Distribution' THEN 'Replication Distributor'

WHEN 'Merge' THEN 'Replication Merge'

WHEN 'QueueReader' THEN 'Replication Queue Reader'

WHEN 'Snapshot' THEN 'Replication Snapshot'

WHEN 'LogReader' THEN 'Replication Transaction-Log Reader'

WHEN 'ANALYSISCOMMAND' THEN 'SQL Server Analysis Services Command'

WHEN 'ANALYSISQUERY' THEN 'SQL Server Analysis Services Query'

WHEN 'SSIS' THEN 'SQL Server Integration Services Package'

WHEN 'TSQL' THEN 'Transact-SQL script (T-SQL)'

ELSE sJSTP.subsystem

END AS [StepType] ,

[sPROX].[name] AS [RunAs] ,

[sJSTP].[database_name] AS [Database] ,

REPLACE(REPLACE(REPLACE([sJSTP].[command], CHAR(10) + CHAR(13), ' '), CHAR(13), ' '), CHAR(10), ' ') AS [ExecutableCommand] ,

CASE [sJSTP].[on_success_action]

WHEN 1 THEN 'Quit the job reporting success'

WHEN 2 THEN 'Quit the job reporting failure'

WHEN 3 THEN 'Go to the next step'

WHEN 4 THEN 'Go to Step: ' + QUOTENAME(CAST([sJSTP].[on_success_step_id] AS VARCHAR(3))) + ' ' + [sOSSTP].[step_name]

END AS [OnSuccessAction] ,

[sJSTP].[retry_attempts] AS [RetryAttempts] ,

[sJSTP].[retry_interval] AS [RetryInterval (Minutes)] ,

CASE [sJSTP].[on_fail_action]

WHEN 1 THEN 'Quit the job reporting success'

WHEN 2 THEN 'Quit the job reporting failure'

WHEN 3 THEN 'Go to the next step'

WHEN 4 THEN 'Go to Step: ' + QUOTENAME(CAST([sJSTP].[on_fail_step_id] AS VARCHAR(3))) + ' ' + [sOFSTP].[step_name]

END AS [OnFailureAction],

CASE

WHEN [sSCH].[schedule_uid] IS NULL THEN 'No'

ELSE 'Yes'

END AS [IsScheduled],

[sSCH].[name] AS [JobScheduleName],

CASE

WHEN [sSCH].[freq_type] = 64 THEN 'Start automatically when SQL Server Agent starts'

WHEN [sSCH].[freq_type] = 128 THEN 'Start whenever the CPUs become idle'

WHEN [sSCH].[freq_type] IN (4,8,16,32) THEN 'Recurring'

WHEN [sSCH].[freq_type] = 1 THEN 'One Time'

END [ScheduleType],

CASE [sSCH].[freq_type]

WHEN 1 THEN 'One Time'

WHEN 4 THEN 'Daily'

WHEN 8 THEN 'Weekly'

WHEN 16 THEN 'Monthly'

WHEN 32 THEN 'Monthly - Relative to Frequency Interval'

WHEN 64 THEN 'Start automatically when SQL Server Agent starts'

WHEN 128 THEN 'Start whenever the CPUs become idle'

END [Occurrence],

CASE [sSCH].[freq_type]

WHEN 4 THEN 'Occurs every ' + CAST([freq_interval] AS VARCHAR(3)) + ' day(s)'

WHEN 8 THEN 'Occurs every ' + CAST([freq_recurrence_factor] AS VARCHAR(3)) + ' week(s) on '

+ CASE WHEN [sSCH].[freq_interval] & 1 = 1 THEN 'Sunday' ELSE '' END

+ CASE WHEN [sSCH].[freq_interval] & 2 = 2 THEN ', Monday' ELSE '' END

+ CASE WHEN [sSCH].[freq_interval] & 4 = 4 THEN ', Tuesday' ELSE '' END

+ CASE WHEN [sSCH].[freq_interval] & 8 = 8 THEN ', Wednesday' ELSE '' END

+ CASE WHEN [sSCH].[freq_interval] & 16 = 16 THEN ', Thursday' ELSE '' END

+ CASE WHEN [sSCH].[freq_interval] & 32 = 32 THEN ', Friday' ELSE '' END

+ CASE WHEN [sSCH].[freq_interval] & 64 = 64 THEN ', Saturday' ELSE '' END

WHEN 16 THEN 'Occurs on Day ' + CAST([freq_interval] AS VARCHAR(3)) + ' of every ' + CAST([sSCH].[freq_recurrence_factor] AS VARCHAR(3)) + ' month(s)'

WHEN 32 THEN 'Occurs on '

+ CASE [sSCH].[freq_relative_interval]

WHEN 1 THEN 'First'

WHEN 2 THEN 'Second'

WHEN 4 THEN 'Third'

WHEN 8 THEN 'Fourth'

WHEN 16 THEN 'Last'

END

+ ' '

+ CASE [sSCH].[freq_interval]

WHEN 1 THEN 'Sunday'

WHEN 2 THEN 'Monday'

WHEN 3 THEN 'Tuesday'

WHEN 4 THEN 'Wednesday'

WHEN 5 THEN 'Thursday'

WHEN 6 THEN 'Friday'

WHEN 7 THEN 'Saturday'

WHEN 8 THEN 'Day'

WHEN 9 THEN 'Weekday'

WHEN 10 THEN 'Weekend day'

END

+ ' of every ' + CAST([sSCH].[freq_recurrence_factor] AS VARCHAR(3)) + ' month(s)'

END AS [Recurrence],

CASE [sSCH].[freq_subday_type]

WHEN 1 THEN 'Occurs once at ' + STUFF(STUFF(RIGHT('000000' + CAST([sSCH].[active_start_time] AS VARCHAR(6)), 6), 3, 0, ':'), 6, 0, ':')

WHEN 2 THEN 'Occurs every ' + CAST([sSCH].[freq_subday_interval] AS VARCHAR(3)) + ' Second(s) between ' + STUFF(STUFF(RIGHT('000000' + CAST([sSCH].[active_start_time] AS VARCHAR(6)), 6), 3, 0, ':'), 6, 0, ':')+ ' & ' + STUFF(STUFF(RIGHT('000000' + CAST([sSCH].[active_end_time] AS VARCHAR(6)), 6), 3, 0, ':'), 6, 0, ':')

WHEN 4 THEN 'Occurs every ' + CAST([sSCH].[freq_subday_interval] AS VARCHAR(3)) + ' Minute(s) between ' + STUFF(STUFF(RIGHT('000000' + CAST([sSCH].[active_start_time] AS VARCHAR(6)), 6), 3, 0, ':'), 6, 0, ':')+ ' & ' + STUFF(STUFF(RIGHT('000000' + CAST([sSCH].[active_end_time] AS VARCHAR(6)), 6), 3, 0, ':'), 6, 0, ':')

WHEN 8 THEN 'Occurs every ' + CAST([sSCH].[freq_subday_interval] AS VARCHAR(3)) + ' Hour(s) between ' + STUFF(STUFF(RIGHT('000000' + CAST([sSCH].[active_start_time] AS VARCHAR(6)), 6), 3, 0, ':'), 6, 0, ':')+ ' & ' + STUFF(STUFF(RIGHT('000000' + CAST([sSCH].[active_end_time] AS VARCHAR(6)), 6), 3, 0, ':'), 6, 0, ':')

END [Frequency],

STUFF(STUFF(CAST([sSCH].[active_start_date] AS VARCHAR(8)), 5, 0, '-'), 8, 0, '-') AS [ScheduleUsageStartDate],

STUFF(STUFF(CAST([sSCH].[active_end_date] AS VARCHAR(8)), 5, 0, '-'), 8, 0, '-') AS [ScheduleUsageEndDate],

[sSCH].[date_created] AS [ScheduleCreatedOn],

[sSCH].[date_modified] AS [ScheduleLastModifiedOn],

CASE [sJOB].[delete_level]

WHEN 0 THEN 'Never'

WHEN 1 THEN 'On Success'

WHEN 2 THEN 'On Failure'

WHEN 3 THEN 'On Completion'

END AS [JobDeletionCriterion]

FROM

[msdb].[dbo].[sysjobsteps] AS [sJSTP]

INNER JOIN [msdb].[dbo].[sysjobs] AS [sJOB] ON [sJSTP].[job_id] = [sJOB].[job_id]

LEFT JOIN [msdb].[dbo].[sysjobsteps] AS [sOSSTP] ON [sJSTP].[job_id] = [sOSSTP].[job_id] AND [sJSTP].[on_success_step_id] = [sOSSTP].[step_id]

LEFT JOIN [msdb].[dbo].[sysjobsteps] AS [sOFSTP] ON [sJSTP].[job_id] = [sOFSTP].[job_id] AND [sJSTP].[on_fail_step_id] = [sOFSTP].[step_id]

LEFT JOIN [msdb].[dbo].[sysproxies] AS [sPROX] ON [sJSTP].[proxy_id] = [sPROX].[proxy_id]

LEFT JOIN [msdb].[dbo].[syscategories] AS [sCAT] ON [sJOB].[category_id] = [sCAT].[category_id]

LEFT JOIN [msdb].[sys].[database_principals] AS [sDBP] ON [sJOB].[owner_sid] = [sDBP].[sid]

LEFT JOIN [msdb].[dbo].[sysjobschedules] AS [sJOBSCH] ON [sJOB].[job_id] = [sJOBSCH].[job_id]

LEFT JOIN [msdb].[dbo].[sysschedules] AS [sSCH] ON [sJOBSCH].[schedule_id] = [sSCH].[schedule_id]

ORDER BY

[JobName] ,

[StepNo]

Exemplos:

sql server job jobs type list listar ver visualizar auditoria steps commands comando agendamento schedules schedule schedulers category

Almir Sampaio disse:

November 21, 2023 às 12:37

Obrigado pela conhecimento compartilhado.

Responder
Derick Oliveira Camargo disse:

October 28, 2020 às 17:11

Olá Dirceu, tudo bem? Conheci seu site ontem, e estou vislumbrado pela quantidade de conteúdo de qualidade que encontrei.

Uma pergunta, seria possível incluir o xml de um pacote nessa query?

Responder
Waldinéia Fernanda disse:

October 22, 2020 às 07:20

Script top demais, gratidão por compartilhar DIrceu!

Responder
Diego Rangel da Silva disse:

July 22, 2019 às 11:22

Olá Dirceu!
Obrigado pelo conteúdo, me ajudou bastante. Forte abraço!!!

Responder
- Dirceu Resende disse:
  
  September 19, 2019 às 00:31
  
  Obrigado, Diego.
  Fico muito feliz em saber que você gostou
  
  Responder
Leandro disse:

May 29, 2019 às 13:20

Ainda conheço o básico de banco de dados, me pediram para executar esta tarefa.

Imagine que tenha mais de 200 jobs, o trabalho seria imenso.

Muito obrigado.

Responder
- Dirceu Resende disse:
  
  September 19, 2019 às 00:52
  
  Oi Leandro.
  Fico muito feliz em saber que você gostou e deu pra economizar algumas horas do seu dia kkkkkkkkkk
  
  Responder
hericaselim disse:

March 29, 2016 às 13:41

Excelente dica Dirceu!!

Responder
- Dirceu Resende disse:
  
  March 29, 2016 às 14:18
  
  Valeu, Herica! Obrigado por acompanhar o blog 🙂
  
  Responder